Nevertheless, infection of the thyroid gland is unusual and is known as acute thyroiditis. Everyone, from kids to adults, can acquire acute thyroiditis. It hurts, there's a temperature, and this virus worsens very quickly. Antibiotics and surgery to remove the fluid and pus are common treatments for acutely infected thyroiditis. While everybody is at risk for developing thyroiditis, those who are AFAB females are disproportionately likely to have symptoms of the condition later in life. Your doctor will ask you about your symptoms and health history and do a physical exam, during which they will check your thyroid. They will likely conduct whatever tests necessary to identify thyroiditis if they believe you have it.